In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) | IVF Treatment Pakistan

In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a modern effective method of treating infertility, which is used when a man or woman has a reproductive disorder, and despite the treatment, the couple is unable to conceive a child.

The essence of the method is that fertilization of the egg and the initial stages of embryo development take place IVF Treatment Pakistan, in laboratory conditions. The embryologist places the egg and seed in a cup with a special nutrient medium, the most active sperm penetrates the egg and fertilizes it. Sometimes, during in vitro fertilization, intracytoplasmic sperm injection ( ICSI ) is used . The embryologist independently selects a healthy, viable sperm and uses a microneedle to inject it into the egg.

Medical examination before IVF

The preparation stage is one of the most important stages of IVF. The success of the protocol directly depends on the thoroughness of the medical examination.
Laboratory and clinical studies allow us to identify negative factors that can prevent pregnancy from occurring during IVF. A complete examination allows you to minimize the risks of miscarriage, complicated pregnancy, as well as the risk of genetic diseases in the unborn child.
In addition, a detailed examination before an IVF program significantly increases the chances of success on the first try. Complete information about the patient’s health status allows the doctor to make the correct diagnosis, select the correct treatment program and minimize possible complications.

In what cases is in vitro fertilization used?

Main indications for the procedure:

Tubal infertility, when the fallopian tubes are absent, there is obstruction or difficult patency, if within a year after surgical restoration of patency it is not possible to become pregnant.

Male infertility. It is usually associated with a decrease in sperm quality: azoospermia (there are no sperm in the seminal fluid), oligospermia (a decrease in the number of sperm), asthenospermia (a decrease in sperm motility), pteridosperm (a large number of sperm have an irregular structure).

Infertility due to lack of ovulation.

Infertility caused by endometriosis.

Infertility, the causes of which cannot be identified.

What is included in the cost of IVF?

In vitro fertilization is a complex multistage process, and IVF Cost in Pakistan are required at each stage. Under compulsory medical insurance, you can only receive a portion of the amount to cover expenses; insurance is issued directly for obtaining eggs, fertilizing them in the laboratory and implanting them into the mother’s body. However, a married couple needs to prepare for additional expenses:

• Preliminary consultation with a specialist. You can undergo a free examination under compulsory medical insurance at an antenatal clinic, or you can go to a private gynecological clinic. A man can go to an appointment with a urologist at a city clinic or also contact a private specialist. The first consultation costs on average from 1000 rubles.

How is IVF carried out?

The process consists of several stages:

• Stage 1. Preparing for IVF. To increase the chances of success, several mature eggs are needed, however, once a month a woman only matures one (rarely two) oocytes. To obtain the required number of oocytes for IVF treatment lahore, a reproductive specialist performs stimulation with hormonal drugs, but it is also possible that the doctor simply waits for the right moment. The process of hormonal stimulation is strictly controlled using ultrasound. After the eggs mature, the next stage begins.

How to prepare for IVF?

In vitro fertilization is stressful for the body and a significant psychological burden. In order for IVF to be as successful as possible, partners participating in this program are recommended to undergo a number of preparatory measures. Such preparation can significantly increase the chances of a successful outcome and reduce the overall cost of the procedure.

How effective is in vitro fertilization?

IVF is not 100% effective, but still quite highly effective. The chances of success can exceed 50%. This depends on the age and health of the woman, the causes of infertility, and on how conscientiously the couple follows the doctor’s recommendations at the stage of preparation and conduct of the procedure.

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